Icyatsi cya hydrogène kibisi cyagaragaye nk'igisubizo cy’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu mu isi igenda yugarijwe n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere ndetse n’ihutirwa ryo kwikuramo ibicanwa biva mu kirere.Ubu buryo bwa revolution buteganijwe gufasha kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no guhindura ingufu zacu.
Hydrogen yicyatsi ikorwa binyuze muri electrolysis, inzira ikubiyemo kugabanya amazi muri hydrogène na ogisijeni ukoresheje amashanyarazi ashobora kuvugururwa.Bitandukanye na hydrogène isanzwe ikomoka ku bicanwa biva mu kirere, hydrogène y'icyatsi nta byuka bihumanya kandi bigira uruhare runini mu gutuma ejo hazaza hatabogamye.
Iyi soko y’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu za guverinoma, inganda n’abashoramari ku isi kubera imbaraga zidasanzwe.Guverinoma zishyira mu bikorwa politiki yo gushyigikira no gushyiraho intego zikomeye zo gushimangira iterambere no kohereza imishinga ya hydrogène y'icyatsi.Byongeye kandi, ibihugu byinshi bishora imari cyane muri R&D kugirango byongere imikorere kandi bigabanye ibiciro byumusaruro wa hydrogène.
Inganda, cyane cyane abaharanira decarbonise, babona hydrogène yicyatsi nkumukino uhindura umukino.Kurugero, urwego rwubwikorezi rurimo gukora ubushakashatsi butandukanye kuri hydrogène yicyatsi, nka selile ya lisansi kubinyabiziga nubwato.Ubucucike bwayo bwinshi hamwe nubushobozi bwihuse bwa lisansi bituma buhinduka ubundi buryo bushoboka bwamavuta ya fosile bitabangamiye imikorere.
Byongeye kandi, hydrogène yicyatsi itanga ibisubizo byububiko bwingufu hamwe ningaruka zogukomeza ziterwa ningaruka zituruka kumasoko yingufu zishobora kubaho nkizuba n umuyaga.Mu kubika ingufu zirenze mugihe gikenewe cyane no kuyihindura mumashanyarazi mugihe cyimpera, hydrogène yicyatsi irashobora kugira uruhare muburyo bwiza kandi bwizewe.
Abashoramari nabo bazi ubushobozi bwa hydrogène y'icyatsi.Isoko ririmo kwinjiza imari iganisha ku kubaka inganda nini za electrolysis.Iri shoramari ryiyongereye rigabanya ibiciro no gushishikariza guhanga udushya, bigatuma hydrogène yicyatsi kiboneka kandi igashoboka mubukungu.
Nyamara, kwagura ikoreshwa rya hydrogène y'icyatsi bikomeje kuba ingorabahizi.Iterambere ryibikorwa remezo, nini nini ya electrolysis no kubona amashanyarazi ashobora kongerwa bigomba gukemurwa kugirango hamenyekane ubushobozi bwayo bwuzuye.
Nubwo hari ibibazo, hydrogène yicyatsi itanga amahirwe adasanzwe yo kwangiza inganda nyinshi no gutwara ingufu zisubirwamo.Binyuze mu gushora imari, ubufatanye no guhanga udushya, hydrogène yicyatsi ifite ubushobozi bwo guhindura imikorere yingufu zacu no guha inzira ejo hazaza harambye kandi hasukuye kuri bose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-05-2023